What is CEFOT? 2025 Guide

If you are interested in joining the Army or are about to start your military training, you have probably wondered what the CEFOT is and how the process works. 

In this guide, we explain everything you need to know about the Troop Training Centers (CEFOT): their structure, duration, requirements, phases, materials, and lifestyle. Additionally, we guide you on what to expect at each stage and how to prepare properly.

What is the CEFOT and how many are there in Spain?

The CEFOT is the center where Army enlisted candidates are trained after passing the selection process. The acronym stands for the Troop Training Center, and currently, there are two:

• CEFOT 1: located in Cáceres. It is one of the main ones and with the highest volume of applicants.
  

• CEFOT 2: located in San Fernando (Cádiz), highly valued for its environment and military tradition.
  

Therefore, if you wonder how many CEFOTs there are in Spain, the updated answer is two: CEFOT 1 and CEFOT 2. The difference between CEFOT 1 and CEFOT 2 mainly lies in the location, the target units, and some logistical particularities, but the curriculum and training are the same.

How long does the CEFOT last?

The training of CEFOT-1 (Cáceres) is organized in a cycle of instructions with an approximate duration of 20 weeks (around 5 months), structured as follows:

1. Reception, Orientation, and Adaptation to Military Life Period (~2 weeks): Introduction to military regulations, accommodation, equipment, medical examinations, and vaccinations
   

2. General Military Training (FFMG) (~8 weeks): Basic training in combat, general tactics, discipline, and flag oath
   

3. Specific Military Training and Fundamental Specialty (FFEyEF) (~10.5 weeks): Theoretical-practical training in the assigned specialization

How is life at CEFOT?

Life at CEFOT is intense, structured, and marked by military discipline. Each day starts early, with scheduled activities from the first hour of the morning until night. The routines include instruction, theoretical classes, physical training, shooting practice, and tactical simulations.

Many applicants want to know what life is like at CEFOT to prepare themselves mentally. The truth is that it is a demanding environment, but also an opportunity to acquire values such as responsibility, camaraderie, and psychological resilience.

What physical tests are conducted at CEFOT?

During the training at CEFOT, you will have to pass several physical tests. Although the toughest ones are usually at the entrance, the center maintains regular checks to assess your progress:

• 1,000 meter race
  

• Barbell curls
  

• Abs
  

• Swimming in the pool
  

• Marches with backpack and rifle
  

The physical tests of the CEFOT are demanding but progressive. It is important to arrive physically prepared to keep up and adapt to the pace of instruction.

¿Qué se estudia en el CEFOT?

The theoretical part is also key in the training program. At CEFOT, subjects related to the following are studied:

• Organization and Structure of the Army
  

• Military Legislation
  

• First aid
  

• Safety in the use of firearms
  

• Rules of conduct on missions
  

• Communication and teamwork
  

If you wonder what is studied at CEFOT, you should know that it is not just about physical exercises, but also about internalizing the basic principles of professional military service.

¿Cuánto se cobra en el CEFOT?

One of the most discussed topics among applicants is how much is Cobra at the CEFOT. During training and up until the oath of allegiance, students receive a monthly payment that ranges from 350 to 400 euros net. This amount may vary slightly depending on withholdings, but it does not equal the full salary of a professional soldier.

It is important to keep in mind that this compensation corresponds only to the initial training period, and that after the oath of allegiance, the amount increases, as the commitment to the Armed Forces is formalized, raising the salary to approximately 800-900€.

The purpose of this payment is to cover personal expenses while staying at the center during training.

What material do they give you at CEFOT?

When you enter CEFOT, you are given a batch of basic materials for your daily use. This may include:

• Instruction uniforms
  

• Military boots
  

• Undershirts and underwear

• Hat, gloves...
  

• Cleaning items
  

• Office supplies and books
  

The list may vary depending on the center, but in general terms, this is the equipment provided at the beginning. If you wonder what materials they give you at CEFOT, you can rest assured: you will receive what is necessary to face the training process.

What kind of maneuvers are performed at CEFOT?

Maneuvers are an essential part of the training. At CEFOT, you will perform field exercises where real situations are simulated. The maneuvers include:

• Night marches
  

• Combat drills
  

• Camp Setup
  

• Camouflage and Concealment Practices
  

• Compass and Map Orientation Exercises
  

These activities prepare you to respond to real operational scenarios and are part of the comprehensive development of the military personnel.

Where to buy military and tactical clothing if you are preparing for the CEFOT?

If you are about to join the Army or have already enrolled in the CEFOT, having quality clothing and equipment can make a difference in your performance. 

In SERMILITAR we have a selection of military and tactical clothing ideal for training, maneuvers, or prior preparation before entry.

We offer pants, t-shirts, jackets, backpacks, boots, and accessories from renowned brands, in colors such as Coyote, green, black, or camouflage. 

Whether you're training before entering CEFOT or completing your gear, in our store you'll find everything you need with fast shipping and materials resistant to intensive use.

Preparing yourself is part of success

Now that you know what the CEFOT is, which physical tests you must pass, what is studied, and what life is like in these centers, you are closer to taking the step with confidence. Military training requires consistency, motivation, and commitment, but also proper preparation and good equipment.

At SERMILITAR you will find everything you need to face this stage with confidence. And remember: starting well prepared is taking the first step towards a solid military career.